Hub Comparison Guide

Driven Vs. Non-Driven Hub Diagrams: What The Difference Means

These driven and non-driven hub diagrams are the core visual reference for understanding two different hub layouts. This page explains what each diagram shows, how a driven hub differs from a free-rolling hub, and how to use the comparison to avoid ordering the wrong type of replacement assembly.

How To Read Driven And Non-Driven Hub Layouts

The most important distinction in these diagrams is whether the hub is transmitting axle torque. A non-driven hub supports the wheel and vehicle load but does not send power through the assembly. A driven hub does both jobs: it supports the wheel and also interfaces with a driven axle or shaft.

That difference changes the hub layout, the sealing and spline details, and sometimes the service procedure. These diagrams are meant to give fast orientation when you are trying to understand which style of hub assembly you are looking at before moving on to exact part-number confirmation.

Key Comparison Points

  • Non-driven hubs support the wheel but do not transmit axle torque through the center of the assembly.
  • Driven hubs support the wheel and also connect to a driven axle, so spline and sealing details matter more.
  • The correct diagram helps you identify whether the application is free-rolling or powered before you start matching part numbers.
  • These diagrams are orientation tools only and should not replace OE fitment, dimensions, torque specs, or interchange verification.
  • ABS sensor details, tone rings, flange style, and hardware can still vary within either diagram family.

Driven And Non-Driven Hub Reference Diagrams

This is the only MIBearings resource page that carries these two legacy hub diagrams, preserved specifically as a comparison reference.

Legacy non-driven hub assembly diagram showing a free-rolling hub layout without axle torque passing through the assembly.
Non-driven hub reference diagram for free-rolling hub layouts.
Legacy driven hub assembly diagram showing a powered hub layout that interfaces with a driven axle or shaft.
Driven hub reference diagram for powered hub layouts.

What Each Diagram Tells You

Use the diagrams to identify the hub family first, then confirm the exact replacement assembly by part number, application, and sensor or axle details.

Non-driven hub: free-rolling support layout

The non-driven diagram is the right reference when the wheel end is carrying load and rotating freely without transmitting engine or axle torque through the center of the hub. This layout is common where the wheel assembly behaves as a support point rather than a powered drive connection.

Driven hub: support plus power transfer

The driven diagram is the right reference when the hub assembly also interfaces with a driven axle or shaft. Because the assembly has to handle torque transfer as well as wheel support, the design can include spline engagement, different sealing needs, and added service considerations.

Why the comparison matters before ordering

Misidentifying a driven hub as non-driven, or the reverse, can send a buyer into the wrong part family immediately. The diagrams help you avoid that first mistake, especially when the application details are incomplete or the old bearing or hub has already been removed.

What to confirm after using the diagrams

Once the diagram gets you into the right hub category, verify the exact replacement using the OE or interchange number, axle and sensor details, flange pattern, and any application-specific notes. The diagram narrows the search; the part number finishes it.

Try A Search

Start with exact part numbers, known interchange numbers, or the brand plus part number.

Need Help?

Use part numbers first. Ask for quote help when the fitment, dimensions, or interchange are not clear.

Search by exact part number

Use the catalog when you already have the bearing, seal, or OEM number.

Request alternates or quantity pricing

Use the quote form when you need substitute brands, confirmation, or larger-order pricing.

Need dimensional or application help?

Call 877-929-7280 or include notes and files in the quote request.